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Japan

Most countries give you one thing to fall in love with. Japan gives you a megacity, a thousand temples, powder snow, subtropical islands and a thousand-year pilgrimage route, and puts trains between them that leave to the second. It is the rare country people fly to for itself.

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Japan in a nutshell

Best time: Late March–May and October–November
Budget from €70–150
Visa: Visa-free 90 days for most Western nationalities
Pay in Japanese yen (¥/JPY)
Start in Tokyo
2 weeks minimum, 3 weeks is the consensus sweet spot
10 destinations we'd go back to

Where to go in Japan

Turn these stops into a Japan route

Pick your favourites and Stippl orders them, adds travel times and builds the day-by-day.

Routes that work

Japan itineraries, one week to three

Japan is loved by culture seekers and backpackers alike. We recommend several routes through this country, here they are in full!

7 nights
Best time: Oct–Nov

1 week, the compressed classic

Osaka · Kyoto · Mt Fuji

Kyoto's autumn foliage and Mt Fuji visibility peak; fewer crowds than spring on the main route.

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10 nights
Best time: Oct–Nov

10 days, Okinawa and the southern islands

Naha · Miyako Island · Ishigaki

Tropical islands best visited in mild autumn when typhoon season ends and the weather stabilises.

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12 nights
Best time: May

2 weeks, Alps variant

Tokyo · Nagano · Takayama

Alpine hiking in Kamikochi and Shirakawago villages requires snow-free trails and warm conditions.

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13 nights
Best time: Oct–Nov

2 weeks, the Shinkansen line with day trips

Tokyo · Kyoto · Nara

Three bases on the Tokaido and Sanyo Shinkansen with Nara, Himeji and Miyajima as day stops, so only four hotel moves, ending one night by Kansai airport.

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14 nights
Best time: Oct–Nov

2 weeks, first-timer classic

Tokyo · Hakone · Kyoto

Autumn foliage and mild weather suit the Tokyo–Kyoto–Hiroshima corridor without spring's crowds.

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14 nights
Best time: Sep–Oct

2 weeks: Tohoku, the north nobody routes

Tokyo · Sendai · Matsushima

Matsushima and Hirosaki deliver early autumn foliage and clear weather before winter in Hokkaido.

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17 nights
Best time: May

3 weeks, the consensus route

Tokyo · Nikko · Mt Fuji

Mt Fuji climbing and Kamikochi trekking need snow-free terrain; Nikko and Kyoto shine in mild spring.

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21 nights
Best time: Oct–Nov

3 weeks, off the corridor

Osaka · Kumano Kodo · Okayama

Kumano Kodo pilgrimage and Naoshima art walks excel in cool, dry autumn without typhoon risk.

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23 nights
Best time: Oct–Nov

3 weeks: budget, Tokyo to Kyushu

Tokyo · Nikko · Mt Fuji

Southern route avoids summer heat and typhoons; autumn colour from Nikko through Hiroshima to Nagasaki.

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29 nights
Best time: Oct–Nov

4 weeks, the grand loop

Tokyo · Kamakura · Mt Fuji

Four weeks covers the Golden Route, the west and the Alps without rushing; autumn colour runs from Fuji down to Kanazawa.

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Updated October 2026 · Written by the Stippl editors

We looked at how travellers actually plan Japan on Stippl, across 562,000+ planned stops and 101,000+ trips.

Two weeks is the minimum for Japan and three is the version people mean. Almost every first trip stays on Honshu, where Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka sit within hours of each other and Nara, Hakone, Hiroshima and Kanazawa hang off the same line. Seeing meaningfully more than Honshu takes about four weeks, and the country is long enough that advice for Hokkaido never matches Okinawa. A typical trip through Japan runs 17 days.

Japan is one of the few countries people fly to for itself. 58.5% of the trips that carry it go nowhere else, and it is planned earlier than most, 107 days ahead. The calendar has two humps rather than a season, spring and autumn, and October is the busiest month of the year.

Plan to move every two nights. A typical stop is 2 nights, and the rail network, the bilingual signage and the very low crime rate make that pace realistic without a guide or a tour. Almost nobody needs one here. On what travellers log on Stippl a dinner runs about ¥2,670 and an intercity train fare about ¥3,950, so the trains, not the hotels, are the line in the budget people underestimate.

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Who Japan is for

First-timers

The Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka corridor is the most frictionless introduction to Asia that exists, and 17 days is the typical trip: punctual trains, English signage, no scams to speak of.

Foodies

Regional cuisines are genuinely distinct, the cheap end (konbini, conveyor sushi, ramen counters) is excellent rather than merely survivable, and Osaka exists.

History buffs

Kyoto's temple density, the surviving original castles, the Edo post towns and the two atomic-bomb cities give a continuous thread from the 8th century to 1945.

Hikers and nature travellers

The Japanese Alps, the Kumano Kodo pilgrimage, Fuji, and Hokkaido's national parks sit outside the corridor and see a fraction of the traffic.

Skiers and snowboarders

Siberian winds over the Sea of Japan produce among the most reliable powder anywhere, in Hokkaido and around Nagano.

Solo travellers

Eating, drinking and sightseeing alone is culturally normal rather than pitied, and safety is close to absolute.

Families

Spotless toilets everywhere, kids commuting alone, theme parks, and deer that bow; the practical friction is far lower than the distance suggests.

Maybe not for you: strict vegetarians and coeliacs (dashi and wheat hide almost everywhere), spontaneous travellers (beds, trains and headline attractions need booking weeks to months ahead), and anyone with visible tattoos who wants to use public onsen

Timing

The best time to visit Japan

Best time: Late March–May and October–November
Weather by month
Best timeGoodBusy / hotRainy / extreme
8°
Jan
9°
Feb
12°
Mar
17°
Apr
21°
May
24°
Jun
28°
Jul
29°
Aug
26°
Sep
20°
Oct
15°
Nov
11°
Dec

Spring

March–May

the most popular season and the most expensive; cherry blossom, mild temperatures, and crowds that concentrate hard in Kyoto and Tokyo

Tsuyu / rainy season

June to mid-July

roughly a month earlier in Okinawa, barely present in Hokkaido; drizzle and high humidity rather than tropical downpours; hydrangeas and empty temples are the compensation

Summer

mid-July–August

hot and humid in the cities, superb in Hokkaido and the Alps; matsuri and fireworks season; the only window for climbing Fuji

Autumn

September–November

the connoisseur's pick: foliage as spectacular as blossom, a longer window, lower prices and fewer people than spring

Winter

December–February

cold, dry and clear on the Pacific side, buried in snow on the Sea of Japan side; the cheapest season and the best odds of seeing Fuji

  • The Fuji climbing season is nine weeks, 1 July to 10 September, and the trails are closed outside it. The huts shut and the routes are genuinely dangerous, so a summit is a July-or-August decision made before you book the flight.
  • October is the month most travellers plan Japan for on Stippl, and they plan it about 107 days ahead. Only 9.0% of Japan plans are made inside a fortnight; this is not a country people book late.
  • Cherry blossom and Golden Week are the two price peaks, and how much more you pay depends on the city and how early you book. Take the cautious reading, up to three times a normal rate in Kyoto, and treat winter outside New Year as the cheapest window.
  • Typhoon season runs August to October with September at the peak, mostly over Kyushu, Shikoku and Okinawa. The practical effect is a day or two of cancelled trains and closed attractions, not danger, so build one loose day into a September route.
  • Fuji is visible on a minority of days, best from November to February and worst from April to August. Mornings before ten give the best odds, so a Fuji day is an early one.

Add your Japan dates and we'll flag the weather per stop

Stippl shows the season, crowds and prices for every place on your route.

Worth planning around

Festivals, and when to avoid them

29 December 2026 to 3 January 2027

New Year

The biggest domestic travel peak: many attractions and restaurants close for the week, transport books out and Tokyo is at its emptiest and its shrines at their fullest. Book the trains and the rooms months ahead or avoid the week.

Early February 2027, one week

Sapporo Snow Festival

A week of monumental ice sculpture at Odori Park. Sapporo's accommodation is booked months ahead for it; Otaru and Niseko are the overflow.

First week of April 2027

Cherry blossom in Kyoto

Each place blooms for about a week, Fukuoka and Tokyo in late March, Kyoto in the first week of April, Sapporo in late April. Kyoto's rooms for that week are the hardest booking in the country and go the previous autumn.

29 April to 5 May 2027

Golden Week

A cluster of national holidays when the entire country travels: trains, hotels and flights sell out months ahead and prices spike. The one week to avoid that is not a weather week.

Early July to early September 2027

Fuji climbing season

The only two months the mountain is open, with a daily hiker cap and a booking for the huts. A summit sunrise needs the hut reserved in spring.

July 2027, floats on the 17th and 24th

Gion Matsuri

Kyoto's month-long festival, running for over eleven hundred years, with the float processions on the two dates. Kyoto's hotels fill for both weekends and the city is humid and slow.

31 July 2027

Sumida River Fireworks

The country's oldest fireworks festival, over the river in Tokyo, with a million people on the banks. Asakusa's rooms go early and the trains home are the crush of the year.

13 to 15 August 2027

Obon

The ancestral return festival and the second big domestic travel peak: the cities empty and the home regions fill, with trains booked out the week around it. Kyoto's Daimonji fires on the 16th.

Second half of November 2026

Autumn colour in Kyoto

The foliage peaks in Kyoto and Tokyo in the second half of November and progressively earlier further north or higher up. Kyoto's rooms and the temple night illuminations book out for those two weeks.

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Don't skip these

Things to do in Japan

01

An onsen, outdoors

Soak in a hot-spring bath outdoors, ideally in winter with snow falling and the water at about forty degrees. Every ryokan has one and most towns have a public bath for a few euros; tattoos need a private bath or a cover.

02

The shinkansen

Ride the bullet train as a destination rather than transport: buy an ekiben lunch box on the platform, watch the cleaning crews bow the train in, and sit on the right side from Tokyo to Kyoto for Mount Fuji. A rail pass pays for itself on two long legs.

03

Fushimi Inari at dawn

Walk up through thousands of vermilion torii above Kyoto, each donated and inscribed. The shrine is free and open around the clock, which is the argument for going at dawn; by nine the lower gates are a queue.

04

A night in a ryokan or a temple

Sleep on tatami, eat a kaiseki dinner or the vegetarian shojin ryori of a Koyasan temple, and join the morning ceremony. One night is enough and it is the night people remember; book it for the middle of the trip.

05

Mount Fuji overnight

Climb five to seven hours from the Fifth Station, sleep a few hours in a mountain hut and reach the summit for sunrise. The season is early July to early September, there is a daily hiker cap and a €23 fee, and the hut is booked in spring.

06

The Kumano Kodo

Hike one of only two UNESCO-listed pilgrimage routes on earth, through the forests of the Kii peninsula between shrines and hot-spring villages. The Nakahechi route takes four or five days, and finishing it and the Camino earns a dual-pilgrim certificate.

What people actually eat

What to eat in Japan

Ramenラーメン

wheat noodles in one of four broths: shio, shoyu, miso, tonkotsu

Sushi寿司

vinegared rice with toppings; nigiri, maki, temaki, oshi

Okonomiyakiお好み焼き

savoury cabbage pancake, mixed in Osaka and layered in Hiroshima

Takoyakiたこ焼き

octopus in batter spheres, sauce and bonito flakes

Tempura天ぷら

seafood and vegetables in a light batter

Tonkatsuとんかつ

crumbed deep-fried pork cutlet with shredded cabbage

Yakitori焼き鳥

charcoal-grilled chicken skewers, every part of the bird

Kaiseki懐石

a seasonal multi-course tasting meal

Hida beef飛騨牛

regional wagyu, often grilled at your table

Shojin ryori精進料理

Buddhist temple vegetarian cuisine

Soba蕎麦

buckwheat noodles, hot or cold with dipping sauce

Kushikatsu串カツ

crumbed deep-fried skewers with a communal dipping sauce

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Before you go

Japan customs and what not to do

Clean streets, and no bins

Daily life is organised around not inconveniencing others, which is why the trains are quiet, the queues follow painted platform markings and the streets stay clean without bins.

Wash before you get in

Onsen bathing is naked and gender-segregated: wash seated at a shower station first, keep the small towel out of the water and keep conversation low.

Book a private bath

Visible tattoos are still refused at many onsen because of the yakuza association; a ryokan with a bookable private bath sidesteps the problem entirely.

Say thank you instead

Tipping does not exist and can read as mildly insulting; a verbal thanks, a bow and a review are the accepted substitute.

Wear slip-ons and good socks

Shoes come off wherever the floor level rises: temples, ryokan, some restaurants, even fitting rooms, so bring shoes that slip off and socks without holes.

To the second, every time

Trains depart to the second and arriving early is basic courtesy rather than eagerness; a booked restaurant table is gone five minutes after the time.

Do

  • Queue on the platform markings and let everyone off before boarding
  • Carry your rubbish until you find a bin, usually at a convenience store
  • Bow back when someone bows to you, however awkwardly
  • Hand money to the cashier on the tray rather than into their hand
  • Learn the difference between a shrine and a temple; it changes how you behave in both

Don't

  • Stand chopsticks upright in rice; it echoes a funeral rite
  • Eat while walking, outside festivals, markets and designated street-food areas
  • Take phone calls on trains, or talk loudly on them at all
  • Tip
  • Smoke on the street outside a designated smoking area
What it really costs

What a Japan trip costs

Budget

€70–80

Hostel dorm or capsule, konbini and cheap counters, regional trains and IC card.

Mid-range

€100–150

Mid-range hotel or business hotel, restaurant meals, shinkansen legs, an occasional tour.

High-end

€250+

Ryokan with kaiseki, Green-class rail, guided experiences, city-centre hotels.

Typical prices
Accommodation€18 (¥3,200) dorm bed · €70–100 well-rated double · €359 (¥65,000)+ ryokan or top hotel
Mealramen or curry €4–9 · izakaya dinner €7–18 · konbini meal €1.70–3 (¥300–500)
Drinkkonbini beer about €1.40 (¥250) · restaurant beer about €3–4 (¥500–700) · vending machine coffee under €1
Local transport€0.80–1.70 (¥140–314) per metro ride · €3.50–8.50 (¥600–1,500) for a city day pass
Activitytemple or garden entry €2–5.50 (¥400–1,000) · observation deck €11–19 (¥2,000–3,400) · food tour €50–90

Track what you actually spend

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The admin

Visas, SIM cards and getting around

Entry & visa

Nothing to apply for

EU, UK, US, Canadian and Australian passports enter visa-free as temporary visitors for up to 90 days with no advance application. Everyone else applies online through JAPAN eVISA.

Money

High tech, still cash

The yen is the currency and Japan is genuinely cash-heavy: small restaurants, temples, rural buses and some guesthouses take nothing else. Draw from 7-Eleven ATMs, which take foreign cards.

Connectivity

An eSIM covers the trip

An eSIM bought before departure is the default, about €10 to €20 for a trip's worth of data. A group does better with one pocket wifi at €6 to €9.

Getting around

The shinkansen, on an IC card

The shinkansen is the spine, with departures every few minutes between Tokyo and Osaka. Load a Suica card for everything local; the JR Pass only pays on long multi-city routes.

Health

Closer to Europe than Asia

No vaccinations are required and there is no tropical disease risk. Healthcare is excellent and expensive for visitors, so insurance is essential; July heat is what spoils days.

Water

Refill at the station

Tap water is safe everywhere and tastes good. Refill points are common at stations, parks and some temples, and vending machines are dense enough that carrying water is barely necessary.

Tipping

Do not even try

There is no tipping in any context, restaurants, taxis, hotels or guides, and attempting it causes confusion. The small dish an izakaya serves unasked is a cover charge.

Power & plugs

100 V catches some devices

Plugs are type A and B with two flat pins at 100 V. European devices need an adapter, and hairdryers and some chargers need a converter as well.

Language

Readable, not audible

Signage in stations and at major sights is reliably bilingual; spoken English thins out fast outside tourist areas. Google Translate's camera is a daily tool, not a fallback.

Say this

Japanese worth knowing

Nobody expects you to speak the language, which is exactly why a handful of words goes so far.

Konnichiwa

Hello / good afternoon · こんにちは

Arigatou gozaimasu

Thank you (polite) · ありがとうございます

Sumimasen

Excuse me / sorry / to get attention · すみません

Onegaishimasu

Please · お願いします

Itadakimasu

Said before eating · いただきます

Gochisousama deshita

Said after eating · ごちそうさまでした

Eigo o hanashimasu ka?

Do you speak English? · 英語を話しますか

Ikura desu ka?

How much is it? · いくらですか

Niku nashi

Without meat · 肉なし

Kanpai

Cheers · 乾杯

Everything else

Japan questions, answered

Read it as nights per stop rather than as a list of places. 29.6% of Japanese stops planned on Stippl are a single night, and a single night means one of your two days goes to moving. Lay the route out in Stippl and if the one-night stops outnumber the rest, cut a city. Then show it to people who have been, in subreddits like r/JapanTravel.

About one in ten. 9.86% of Japanese stops planned on Stippl carry no night at all, so they are runs out of a base rather than places people sleep. The rest are beds, and that ratio is why a Japan route is decided by which cities you sleep in rather than by how many places you list.

A quarter of it. 24.6% of every Japanese stop planned on Stippl is Tokyo, and no other place in the country comes close. That is why most first trips are built outward from Tokyo along one rail corridor rather than as a loop around the country.

It depends on your route, and that is the honest answer rather than a hedge. The pass wins on multi-city itineraries with long shinkansen legs on most days, and loses on slow routes, two-city trips and one-way itineraries. Price it against your own legs first, because plenty of standard routes come out cheaper on individual tickets.

Three fixed weeks: Golden Week from 29 April to 5 May, Obon in mid-August, and the New Year week. All three are domestic travel peaks, when trains, hotels and flights sell out months ahead and prices spike. They are not the wrong season, they are the wrong dates inside a good one.

Often not, though the rule is loosening. Many public baths still refuse visible tattoos, and the dependable fix is to book a ryokan room with its own bath or a private onsen slot rather than to turn up and hope. Decide that before you book the stay rather than on the night.

Every guide is written by the Stippl editors and checked against the trips our travellers actually plan. Spotted something out of date? Let us know.

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